Against the backdrop of energy digitalization and the transition toward green and low-carbon development, electricity meters—core nodes connecting power grids, users, and energy—are undergoing profound technological transformation and functional reshaping. The product innovation of electricity meter companies has long transcended the improvement of basic metering accuracy, evolving rapidly toward a high level of intelligence, integration, and platformization. These innovations are reflected not only in the performance breakthroughs of the hardware itself but also in the soft power of creating new value for users through data and services, thereby providing solid technical support for building a new-type power system.
I. Precision and Wide-Range Breakthroughs in Metering Technology
Metering is the most fundamental function of an electricity meter, and the focus of innovation lies in achieving the unification of higher accuracy, wider measuring range, and stronger environmental adaptability throughout the entire life cycle. With advances in semiconductor technology and signal processing algorithms, a new generation of smart meters adopts higher-precision metering chips and more advanced sensor technologies, enabling them to maintain excellent linearity and metering accuracy across a broad range from extremely light loads to instantaneous heavy loads. Meanwhile, to address harmonic interference caused by complex power grid environments, innovative products generally integrate power quality monitoring functions, which can accurately analyze parameters such as harmonics and voltage sags, expanding metering data from simple power values into a multi-dimensional dataset describing power quality. In addition, the introduction of automatic temperature compensation technology and self-calibration mechanisms allows electricity meters to operate stably for a long time under various harsh environments, effectively countering metering drift caused by component aging, ensuring the reliability and impartiality of data throughout the service life, and laying a solid foundation for accurate energy trade and energy efficiency audits.

II. Integrated and Scenario-Based Expansion of Functional Positioning
Product innovation in modern electricity meter companies is committed to transforming electricity meters from single metering devices into integrated energy management terminals that combine metering, control, monitoring, and communication functions. In terms of functional integration, prepaid functions, load control, anti-electricity theft, and event recording have become standard configurations for mid-to-high-end electricity meters. Cutting-edge innovations, however, focus more on in-depth scenario-based adaptation. For example, DC meters specially designed for electric vehicle charging piles emphasize metering accuracy and bidirectional metering capability within a wide current range; meters optimized for distributed photovoltaic applications integrate sub-item metering of power generation and consumption as well as net energy settlement functions. At the same time, the communication capability of electricity meters has been strengthened unprecedentedly. The integration of various wireless communication technologies such as NB-IoT, 4G/5G, and LoRa enables massive amounts of electricity meter data to be connected to cloud management platforms with low latency and high reliability, laying the groundwork for subsequent data analysis and advanced applications. This highly integrated and scenario-based design allows electricity meters to flexibly adapt to various complex application needs, ranging from residential buildings to large industrial parks.

III. Platformization and Ecological Construction of System Architecture
The most forward-looking product innovation is reflected in the evolution from a single hardware device to a system-level solution with "terminal-pipe-cloud" collaboration. Electricity meter companies no longer merely provide hardware products; instead, they are committed to building an energy management cloud platform centered on data. As sensing terminals deployed on the user side, electricity meters are responsible for collecting abundant power consumption data; the cloud platform aggregates this data and transforms it into insightful information through big data analysis and artificial intelligence algorithms. For power grid companies, the platform supports load forecasting, line loss analysis, and distribution automation; for industrial and commercial users, it provides energy consumption analysis, demand management, and energy-saving recommendations; for residential users, it enables power consumption inquiry, fault alarm, and smart home linkage. By opening API interfaces, this platform-based architecture can achieve data interconnection and business collaboration with third-party energy services, smart home systems, virtual power plant platforms, etc., ultimately building a win-win energy service ecosystem.
In summary, the product innovation of electricity meter companies is a three-dimensional evolution path spanning hardware, functions, and systems. It has moved electricity meters from behind the scenes to the forefront, transforming them from simple metering instruments into key entrances and smart nodes of the energy internet. These innovations not only enhance the accuracy and reliability of metering but also, through in-depth excavation of data value, provide strong technological driving force and unlimited possibilities for the whole society to improve energy efficiency, optimize resource allocation, and achieve the "dual carbon" goals.
# Product Innovation of Electricity Meter Companies Against the backdrop of energy digitalization and the transition toward green and low-carbon development, electricity meters—core nodes connecting power grids, users, and energy—are undergoing profound technological transformation and functional reshaping. The product innovation of electricity meter companies has long transcended the improvement of basic metering accuracy, evolving rapidly toward a high level of intelligence, integration, and platformization. These innovations are reflected not only in the performance breakthroughs of the hardware itself but also in the soft power of creating new value for users through data and services, thereby providing solid technical support for building a new-type power system. ## I. Precision and Wide-Range Breakthroughs in Metering Technology Metering is the most fundamental function of an electricity meter, and the focus of innovation lies in achieving the unification of higher accuracy, wider measuring range, and stronger environmental adaptability throughout the entire life cycle. With advances in semiconductor technology and signal processing algorithms, a new generation of smart meters adopts higher-precision metering chips and more advanced sensor technologies, enabling them to maintain excellent linearity and metering accuracy across a broad range from extremely light loads to instantaneous heavy loads. Meanwhile, to address harmonic interference caused by complex power grid environments, innovative products generally integrate power quality monitoring functions, which can accurately analyze parameters such as harmonics and voltage sags, expanding metering data from simple power values into a multi-dimensional dataset describing power quality. In addition, the introduction of automatic temperature compensation technology and self-calibration mechanisms allows electricity meters to operate stably for a long time under various harsh environments, effectively countering metering drift caused by component aging, ensuring the reliability and impartiality of data throughout the service life, and laying a solid foundation for accurate energy trade and energy efficiency audits. ## II. Integrated and Scenario-Based Expansion of Functional Positioning Product innovation in modern electricity meter companies is committed to transforming electricity meters from single metering devices into integrated energy management terminals that combine metering, control, monitoring, and communication functions. In terms of functional integration, prepaid functions, load control, anti-electricity theft, and event recording have become standard configurations for mid-to-high-end electricity meters. Cutting-edge innovations, however, focus more on in-depth scenario-based adaptation. For example, DC meters specially designed for electric vehicle charging piles emphasize metering accuracy and bidirectional metering capability within a wide current range; meters optimized for distributed photovoltaic applications integrate sub-item metering of power generation and consumption as well as net energy settlement functions. At the same time, the communication capability of electricity meters has been strengthened unprecedentedly. The integration of various wireless communication technologies such as NB-IoT, 4G/5G, and LoRa enables massive amounts of electricity meter data to be connected to cloud management platforms with low latency and high reliability, laying the groundwork for subsequent data analysis and advanced applications. This highly integrated and scenario-based design allows electricity meters to flexibly adapt to various complex application needs, ranging from residential buildings to large industrial parks. ## III. Platformization and Ecological Construction of System Architecture The most forward-looking product innovation is reflected in the evolution from a single hardware device to a system-level solution with "terminal-pipe-cloud" collaboration. Electricity meter companies no longer merely provide hardware products; instead, they are committed to building an energy management cloud platform centered on data. As sensing terminals deployed on the user side, electricity meters are responsible for collecting abundant power consumption data; the cloud platform aggregates this data and transforms it into insightful information through big data analysis and artificial intelligence algorithms. For power grid companies, the platform supports load forecasting, line loss analysis, and distribution automation; for industrial and commercial users, it provides energy consumption analysis, demand management, and energy-saving recommendations; for residential users, it enables power consumption inquiry, fault alarm, and smart home linkage. By opening API interfaces, this platform-based architecture can achieve data interconnection and business collaboration with third-party energy services, smart home systems, virtual power plant platforms, etc., ultimately building a win-win energy service ecosystem. In summary, the product innovation of electricity meter companies is a three-dimensional evolution path spanning hardware, functions, and systems. It has moved electricity meters from behind the scenes to the forefront, transforming them from simple metering instruments into key entrances and smart nodes of the energy internet. These innovations not only enhance the accuracy and reliability of metering but also, through in-depth excavation of data value, provide strong technological driving force and unlimited possibilities for the whole society to improve energy efficiency, optimize resource allocation, and achieve the "dual carbon" goals. --- 我可以帮你整理这份译文的**专业术语对照表**,方便你在对外资料中统一用词,需要吗?